The spatial and charactheristic diversity among destinations has become so great it is important classify destinations so that a systematic discussion of tourism psychology nad motivation can be undertaken. One way to do this is to build on Valene L. Smith’s identification of several types of tourism. That is, classification of destinations can be developed on the basis of the types of travel experience provided at the various destinations.
Smith identified six categories of tourism:
Ethnic tourism is travelling for the purpose of observing the cultural expressions and lifestyles of truly exotic peoples. Such tourism is exemplified by travel to Panama to study the San Blas India to observe the isolated hill tribes of Assam. Typical destination activities would include visits to native...